Idan kun kasance sabon hannu game da girma namomin kaza, wannan blog ɗin zai dace da buƙatun ku.Gabaɗaya, girma namomin kaza a cikin greenhouse na iya zama tsari mai lada kuma mai sauƙi.Anan ga cikakken jagora don taimaka muku farawa, bari mu duba!
1. Zabi nau'in naman kaza mai kyau:
Daban-daban namomin kaza suna da bukatun girma daban-daban.Zaɓuɓɓukan da suka shahara don noman greenhouse sun haɗa da namomin kaza, namomin kaza na shiitake, da farin maɓalli namomin kaza.Bincika takamaiman buƙatun nau'in naman kaza da kuke son girma.
2. Shirya substrate:
Namomin kaza suna buƙatar madaidaicin madauri don girma a kai.Abubuwan da ake amfani da su sun haɗa da bambaro, sawdust, guntun itace, da takin.Wasu nau'in naman kaza na iya buƙatar takamaiman shirye-shirye kamar haifuwa ko pasteurization.Bi shawarar da aka ba da shawarar yin shiri don nau'in naman kaza da kuka zaɓa.
3. Alkawari:
Da zarar an shirya substrate, lokaci yayi da za a gabatar da spawn naman kaza.Spawn wani yanki ne mai mulkin mallaka wanda ya ƙunshi naman kaza mycelium-bangaren ciyayi na naman gwari.Kuna iya siyan spawns daga ƙwararrun masu kaya.Rarraba spawn a ko'ina a ko'ina cikin ƙasa, bin shawarar da aka ba da shawarar don nau'in naman kaza da kuka zaɓa.
4. Samar da mafi kyawun yanayin girma:
Kula da yanayin muhalli daidai yana da mahimmanci don haɓakar naman kaza.Ga wasu muhimman abubuwan da ya kamata ayi la'akari dasu:
1) Zazzabi: Daban-daban nau'in naman kaza suna da buƙatun zafin jiki daban-daban.Gabaɗaya, kewayon zafin jiki na 55-75°F (13-24°C) ya dace da nau'ikan jinsuna da yawa.Saka idanu da daidaita yanayin zafi daidai.
2) Humidity: Namomin kaza suna buƙatar matakan zafi mai yawa don girma cikin nasara.Yi amfani da humidifier ko hazo mai girma a kai a kai don kula da yanayin zafi tsakanin 70-90%.Hakanan zaka iya rufe kwantena masu girma da filastik don riƙe danshi.
3) Haske: Yawancin namomin kaza ba sa buƙatar hasken rana kai tsaye kuma sun fi son haske mai yaduwa ko kai tsaye.Ƙananan adadin haske na yanayi yawanci ya isa.Ka guji fallasa namomin kaza zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye, saboda yana iya haifar da haɓaka zafi da bushewa.
4) Samun iska: Kyakkyawan iska yana da mahimmanci don hana haɓakar carbon dioxide da sarrafa matakan zafi.Shigar da fanfo ko huluna don tabbatar da ingantacciyar iska a cikin greenhouse.
5) Sarrafa shayarwa: Namomin kaza suna buƙatar daidaiton danshi a duk tsawon lokacin girma.Saka idanu da abun ciki na danshi da ruwa kamar yadda ake bukata.Ka guji yawan ruwa, saboda yana iya haifar da gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta ko fungal.
Dangane da waɗannan yanayin girma, yana da kyau a yi amfani da greenhouse don noman naman kaza.Domin za mu iya daidai sarrafa girma yanayi a cikin wani greenhouse.Wataƙila akwai wasunamomin kaza greenhousenau'ikan da kuke sha'awar.
5. Kula da kwari da cututtuka:
Kula da amfanin gona na naman kaza da sauri magance duk alamun kwari ko cututtuka.Cire duk wani gurɓataccen namomin kaza ko mara lafiya kuma kula da tsafta mai kyau a cikin greenhouse.
Idan kun bi waɗannan matakan don amfani da greenhouse, to tabbas za ku sami kyakkyawan amfanin naman kaza.Jin kyauta don tuntuɓar mu don tattauna ƙarin cikakkun bayanai.
Waya: +86 13550100793
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-04-2023
