Haɓaka cannabis a cikin agreenhousena iya zama tafiya mai ban sha'awa, amma sirrin noman tsire-tsire masu inganci sau da yawa yana kwance a ƙasa-a cikin ƙasa! Nau'in ƙasa da kuke amfani da shi yana tasiri kai tsaye ga amfanin cannabis da ingancin ku. Idan kana mamakin abin da ƙasa ke aiki mafi kyau gagreenhousecannabis, wannan jagorar yana nan don taimakawa. Cike da nasihu masu amfani da nasiha mai sauƙin bi, za ku yi girma kamar ƙwararru ba da daɗewa ba!
1. Mahimman Halayen Ƙasar Tabar wiwi mai kyau
Don girma tsire-tsire na cannabis lafiya da wadata, ƙasarku yakamata ta sami halaye masu zuwa:
1.1 Abincin-Mai wadata
Ƙasa tana aiki a matsayin "tebur na cin abinci" don tsire-tsire. Daidaitaccen daidaituwa na nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), da potassium (K) yana da mahimmanci. Alal misali, nitrogen yana tallafawa ganyayen kore, yayin da phosphorus da potassium ke haɓaka samar da furanni. Idan ganyen ku suna yin rawaya, ƙara takin gargajiya ko taki mai tushen nitrogen zai iya dawo da daidaito cikin sauri.
1.2 Kyakkyawan Magudanar ruwa
Tushen tabar wiwi ba sa son a toshe ruwa. Ƙasa mai ƙarancin magudanar ruwa na iya shaƙa tushen kuma ya haifar da lalacewa. Ƙasa mai yashi mai yashi gauraye da perlite babban zaɓi ne don tabbatar da ruwa mai yawa yana gudana yayin kiyaye isasshen danshi don lafiyar tushen.
1.3 Aeration
Tushen suna buƙatar iskar oxygen don bunƙasa. Ƙasa mai ƙaƙƙarfa, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙasa yana ƙuntata iska, yana hana ci gaban tushen. Ƙara coir coir ko peat gansakuka yana taimakawa ƙasa ta sami iska da numfashi. Haɗin coco 50% coir, 30% perlite, da takin 20% tabbataccen girke-girke ne don ƙirƙirar ƙasa mai iska mai kyau don cannabis.
1.4 Daidaitaccen pH
Cannabis ya fi son kewayon pH na 6.0-6.5. Rashin daidaituwa na pH zai iya hana tsire-tsire daga sha masu mahimmanci na gina jiki kamar magnesium da zinc. Don ƙasa mai ƙarancin alkaline, sulfur na iya taimakawa rage pH, yayin da lemun tsami zai iya kawar da yanayin acidic.
2. Shahararrun Nau'in Ƙasa don Ci gaban Cannabis
2.1 Ƙasar Halitta
Ƙasar halitta ita ce babban zaɓi ga masu noman da ke neman hanyar halitta. Mai wadata a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani, yana ci gaba da rushe kayan halitta don samar da abubuwan gina jiki. Misali, ƙara simintin tsutsotsi ba kawai yana haɓaka haihuwa ba har ma yana inganta yanayin ƙasa don girma tushen.
2.2 Ƙasar Loam
Loam ƙasa ce mai cikakken manufa wacce ke daidaita magudanar ruwa, iska, da riƙe kayan abinci. Ta hanyar haɗa shi da takin da perlite, zaku iya haɓaka kaddarorin sa don dacewa da noman cannabis daidai.
2.3 Koyar Coir
Coco coir zaɓi ne mai dacewa da yanayin yanayi, zaɓi mai ma'ana wanda aka sani don riƙe ruwa da ƙarfin iska. Yana da amfani musamman a yanayin zafi, domin yana taimakawa wajen daidaita yanayin ƙasa da kuma hana zafin zafi.
2.4 Ƙasar Cannabis da aka riga aka haɗa
Don dacewa, ƙasan cannabis da aka riga aka haɗa kamar dajin FoxFarm's Ocean Forest sun sami wadatar takin da ma'adanai masu mahimmanci. Waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan da aka shirya don amfani suna adana lokaci da ƙoƙari, suna sa su dace don masu farawa ko masu aikin noma.
3. DIY Ƙasa Mix: Sauƙin girke-girke don masu farawa
Ga waɗanda suke jin daɗin bin hanyar hannu, ga mai sauƙi kuma mai tasiri ƙasa girke girke:
Tushen Sinadaran: 40% Organic takin + 30% coir coir
Kayan Aeration: 20% perlite
Abubuwan haɓaka na gina jiki: 10% abincin kashi da ƙaramin adadin abincin kelp
Wannan haɗin gwiwar yana ba da ingantaccen yanayi don tsire-tsire na cannabis. Kuna iya daidaita kayan aikin kamar yadda ake buƙata; alal misali, ƙara ƙarin takin nitrogen idan ganyen ya zama kodadde ko ƙara matakan phosphorus don haɓaka fure.
4. Kuskuren Kasa Don Gujewa
Ko da mafi kyawun niyya na iya haifar da matsaloli idan ba a magance waɗannan matsalolin gama gari ba:
4.1 Ƙasa mai yawa
Ƙasa mai yawa tana shaƙa saiwoyin. Hadawa a cikin yashi ko cocoir na iya kwance shi. Misali, ƙara 30% cocoir coir zuwa ƙasa mai nauyi zai inganta tsarinsa da iska.
4.2 Yawan Taki
Yawan taki na iya ƙone shuke-shuken ku, wanda zai haifar da ƙwanƙwasa, ganyayen da ba su da launi. Idan wannan ya faru, zubar da ƙasa tare da ruwa mai tsabta don shafe abubuwan gina jiki da suka wuce.
4.3 Yin watsi da Matakan pH
Yin watsi da pH na ƙasa zai iya hana ci gaban shuka. Yi amfani da mitar pH mai ɗaukuwa don dubawa akai-akai kuma adana shi cikin wuri mai dadi na 6.0-6.5.
5. Nasihun Kulawa don Lafiyar Ƙasar Cannabis
Gwaji na yau da kullun: Bincika pH na ƙasa da matakan gina jiki lokaci-lokaci don ingantaccen girma.
Ƙasar Maimaituwa: Kar a jefar da ƙasa mai amfani! Rayar da shi tare da takin don sake amfani da shi a sake zagayowar girma na gaba.
Bayar da Hankali: Yawan ruwa kuskure ne na kowa. Mitar danshi ko tsarin ban ruwa mai sarrafa kansa zai iya taimakawa wajen kiyaye cikakkiyar daidaito.
Haɓaka cannabis ba kawai game da shuka ba ne - game da ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi kyau don bunƙasa. Ta hanyar zaɓi ko shirya ƙasa mai kyau da kiyaye ta da kulawa, za ku yi kyau a kan hanyar ku don noma lafiya, tsire-tsire masu yawan amfanin ƙasa. Ko kun je don shirye-shiryen zaɓuɓɓuka ko DIY ƙasar ku, ku tuna cewa kyakkyawan shiri yana kafa tushe don sakamako mai girma.
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Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-23-2024
