A cikin babban matakin aikin noma na zamani, greenhouses kamar kwalaye na sihiri, wanda ke kaiwa ga mu'ujizan girma na amfanin gona daban-daban. A yau, bari mu shiga duniyar rigakafin kore kuma bincika fara'a na wannan ginin aikin gona.
Bayyanoni na musamman da ƙirar dabara
A sytothous greenhouse yana samun suna daga rarrabe ta daban # kamar rufin. Rufin ya ƙunshi sassan da yawa. A mafi girman maki na wadannan sassan, an shigar da windows a tsaye. Wannan ƙirar ƙira ta koma karni na 19. Da farko, an yi amfani da shi a cikin gine-ginen masana'antu don haske don haske, kuma daga baya, ana amfani dashi ga greenhouses.
Rufin yana da filayen manyan sassan da ƙananan sassa. Babban sassan suna ba hasken rana don haskaka a cikakke, yana samar da isasshen makamashi don hotunan hotunan shuka. Ƙananan sassan suna aiki azaman tashoshi na wurare dabam dabam. Ana iya fitar da iska mai zafi, kuma iska mai sanyi na iya shiga don sake cika, samar da yanayin iska ta halitta.
Nau'in guda uku tare da fa'idodinsu
1, triangular sawtoothouse
A matsayin "tsohon soja" a cikin dangin greenhouse na greenhouse, yana da sauki zane. A triangular rufin yana da iska mai kyau da tasirin magudanar ruwa, yana sa ya dace da yankuna tare da daskararre ruwan sama. Babban rufin - gangara triangular na rage tasirin shading akan girma shuka. A ko'ina - radawa kai - nauyi da yawa - Tallafi na maki yana ba da tsayayya da bala'o'i da yanayin canji da kyau.
2, Rabin Single Sawtoot Greenhouse
Dangane da zanen triangular, gefe ɗaya ya zama kawa. Wannan yana rage matsin ruwan sama da dusar ƙanƙara a kan rufin, yana yin greenhouse fiye da sturdy. Tsarin aikinta ya dace da wuraren da iska mai laushi. Ka'idar Arch tana haɓaka kwanciyar hankali na greenhouse, samar da ingantacciyar goyon baya ga dogon - ajalin haɓakar amfanin gona.
3, Rabin Rabin - Rukunin Arch Sawtoot Greenhouse
Wannan shine haɓakawa na rabin rabin - Green Greenhouse. Yana da katako biyu na tsayi daban-daban, daya kusa da sararin sama da sauran kusa da gutter. Tasirin samun iska yana inganta, kuma yana iya yin tsayayya da iska mai ƙarfi, yana sa ya dace da babba - sikelin dasa da wuraren da m yanayin yanayin. Wannan ƙirar tana haifar da iska mafi inganci - tsarin da ya kwarara a cikin greenhouse, tabbatar da cewa albarkatun zafin jiki.
Yawancin fa'idodi don bunkasa ci gaban noma
1, Kyakkyawan Mai karɓar hasken rana
Mai gani - rufin rufin yana tattara hasken rana. Tsarinsa na musamman na iya daidaita kusurwa da tsawon lokacinta kamar yadda yanayin hasken rana a cikin greithouse, kuma rage dogaro da hasken wucin gadi.
2, Jagora na iska
Tsarin iska na halitta yana kama da kwandishan na halitta. An fitar da iska mai zafi, da kuma ruwan sama mai sanyi iska don tsara yawan zafin jiki da zafi. A tsaye windows a kan rufin suna kan mafi girman maki. A iska mai zafi a cikin greenhouse yana hawa da musayar iska a waje ta hanyar waɗannan windows, forming santsi na zahiri taro don rage yawan zafin jiki na cikin gida. A Kudancin yankuna tare da lokacin bazara mai zafi da ruwan sama akai-akai, saman - ruwan iska mai narkewa ba ya shafa don samun iska mai kyau.
3, makamashi - masanin tanadi
Ta hanyar dogaro da iska mai iska da hasken rana, yana rage buƙatar samun iska mai iska da hasken wucin gadi, wanda shine makamashi - ceton da kuma abokantaka ta yanayi. Wannan makamashi - hanyar amfani ba kawai yanke da ke amfani da makamashi ba amma kuma yana rage watsi da carbon, a layi tare da manufar ci gaba mai dorewa.
4, roko mai kyau
Bayyanta na musamman yana fitowa a cikin gidajen gundayen biranen kusa da filayen karkara, ƙara yawan fara'a zuwa noma. Yana karya ɗakin ɗakin gargajiya - layout na greenhouses da kuma amfani da yanayin alwatika don tsara wani na musamman, haɗakar aiki da kayan aiki.
5, sassauya sassauƙa
Ana iya gina shi a cikin girma dabam da tsari bisa ga buƙatu, haɗuwa da bukatun daga kananan gidajen lambun zuwa manyan - scale filayen kasuwanci. Yin amfani da hanyar Majalisar Modular, yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma ana iya fadada shi kuma ana iya fadada shi don dacewa da samarwa daban-daban - sikelin.
Wasu ƙananan rashi
1, babban farashi
Idan aka kwatanta da lambobin greenhouse mai sauki, yana buƙatar ƙarin kayan aiki da aiki, wanda ya haifar da babban kuɗin gini, wanda zai iya zama nauyi ga manoma da karancin kuɗi. Tsarin hadaddun sa, wanda aka haɗa da abubuwan da ke tattare da ginshiƙai, katako, gyada, lardin larduna da matsaloli na gine-gine.
2, mai wahala kulawa
Tsarin rufin da ke hadaddun yana yin tsabtatawa da kulawa mai wahala. Abubuwan da aka yi da sassan da yawa suna buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman da ƙwarewar ƙwararru don tsabtatawa da kiyayewa, ƙara farashi da lokaci.
3, iyaka na kai
Rufin gangara yana haifar da isasshen tsayin sararin ciki na ciki, wanda ba shi da wahala yayin girma - ayyukan tompopication na wasu tsayi - stemmed amfanin gona.
4, rauni juriya ga bala'i
Idan akwai wani iska mai ƙarfi ko dusar ƙanƙara mai nauyi, ana buƙatar ƙarin ƙarfafa, ƙara farashin farashi da aiki. A cikin sharuddan ƙira, idan aka kwatanta da wasu greenhouses musamman da aka tsara don yin tsayayya da iska da dusar ƙanƙara, greenhouse na sawtooth yana da tabbas game da rashin nasara.
5, Limited Tasiri
Tsarin ƙira na musamman yana iyakance sassauci da layout, kuma ba ya dace sosai ga shafukan yanar gizo na musamman ba. Tsarin tsarin sa yana da matsaloli wajen daidaita zuwa na musamman na musamman ko ƙasashe marasa daidaituwa.
Barka da samun ƙarin tattaunawa tare da mu.
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Lokacin Post: Feb-11-2025
