Greenhouses greenhous sune aljanna ga tsire-tsire, yana ba su da wani mafaka daga abubuwan da kuma kirkiro yanayin sarrafawa tare da zazzabi mai kyau, zafi, da haske. Amma abin da gaske ke sa agreenhouseCikakke don ci gaban shuka? Amsar ita ce zazzabi! A yau, za mu nutse cikin yawan zafin zafin jiki a cikin greenhouse da yadda ake yin "greenhouseHavent "Lallai yanayin kula sarari don tsirrai.
Matsayi mai kyau a cikin gidan wanka
Kawai kamar mu, tsire-tsire suna da bangarorin zazzabi na zazzabi, "kuma a cikin wadannan bangarorin, suna girma da mafi sauri. Yawanci, kewayon zafin jiki da kyau don greenhouse shine 22 ° C a lokacin rana, da 16 ° C zuwa 18 ° C da dare. Wannan kewayon yana goyan bayan hotunan hoto yayin rana kuma yana tabbatar da tsire-tsire masu sanyi da sanyi na dare.
Misali, idan kuna girma tumatir agreenhouse, kiyaye zafin jiki na rana tsakanin 24 ° C da 28 ° C zai taimaka da tsire-tsire masu kyau da ci gaba mafi kyawun 'ya'yan itace. Idan zazzabi ya yi ƙasa sosai, ƙimar girma yayi saurin sauka, kuma kuna iya ganin ganye mai launin rawaya ko ma sun faɗi 'ya'yan itatuwa. A dare, yanayin zafi da ke ƙasa 16 ° C na iya lalata tushen, mara kyau shafewa da lafiyar tsire-tsire gabaɗaya.
Dalilai tasiri zazzabi
Kula da kyakkyawan zazzabi a cikin greenhouse ba koyaushe tsaye madaidaiciya-da yawa dalilai suna taka rawa wajen tantance yanayin ciki. Weather na waje, kayan greenhouse, greentation, da tsarin shading dukiyar dukiyar zazzabi.
Weight na waje: Zazzabi a waje yana da sakamako kai tsaye akangreenhouseYanayin ciki. A kan kwanakin sanyi, zafin jiki a ciki zai iya raguwa sosai, yayin da kan zafi kwanaki, greenhouse na iya zama strusling. Yanayin yanayin yanayin waje yawanci babban tasiri ne akan zazzabi na zazzabi.
Misali, a cikin yanayin sanyi, ba tare da rufin da ya dace ba, da rufin da ya dace, greenhouse na iya ƙwarewa da zazzabi. A irin waɗannan halayen, tsarin dumama yana da mahimmanci don kula da kwanciyar hankali don haɓaka tsiro yayin watanni masu sanyi.
Kayan Kayan Greenhouse: DabangreenhouseKayan aiki na aiwatar da yawan zafin jiki. Misali, greenan gilashin gilashin bada izinin matsakaicin hasken rana amma ba su da tasiri a rufi kamar bangarorin polycarbonate ko fina-finai filastik. A cikin yankuna masu sanyi na sanyi, greenhoused da aka gina tare da gilashi na iya buƙatar ƙarin dumama, yayin da a cikin dumin yanayi, amfani da kayan don fim ɗin filastik na iya taimakawa rage yawan zafi.
Misali, a wasu yankuna tare da m winters, ta amfani da bangarori polycarbonate maimakon gilashi na iya samar da mafi kyawun rufin ba tare da buƙatar buƙatar dumama ba.
Samun iska da girgizawa: Samun iska mai kyau da shading suna da mahimmanci don kiyaye tsayayyen zazzabi. Samun iska yana taimakawa wajen sakin zafi, yana hanagreenhouseYin zafi sosai, yayin da shading yana hana hasken rana kai tsaye daga mamaye sararin samaniya.
Misali, a lokacin rani, ba tare da tsarin shading ba, zafin jiki a cikin greenhouse na iya yin ruwa sama da 30 ° C saboda tsananin hasken rana. Net Shading net na iya rage mahimmancin hasken rana kai tsaye kuma yana ci gaba da zazzabi da ya dace, yana taimaka wa tsire-tsire su zauna lafiya da kwanciyar hankali.
Tsirrai daban-daban, buƙatun zazzabi daban-daban
Ba duk tsire-tsire suna buƙatar yawan zafin jiki iri ɗaya ba. Fahimtar da zaɓen zazzabi na tsire-tsire shine mabuɗin nasaragreenhouseGudanarwa. Wasu tsire-tsire sun fi son yanayin sanyaya mai sanyaya, yayin da wasu suna bunƙasa cikin mahalli mai zafi.
Tsire-tsire mai sanyi-sanyi: Shuke-shuke kamar alayyafo da letas girma a yanayin zafi rinjaye daga 18 ° C zuwa 22 ° C. Idan yawan zafin jiki ya tashi sosai, ƙimarsu na iya rage gudu ko sa su "ƙugiya," yana haifar da wadatar da ƙarancin ƙasa.
Misali, a lokacin watanni masu zafi, letas na iya samun jinkirin girma kuma na iya fara boltdown kuma na iya fara bolt, wanda ba shi da mummunar cutar da ingancin ganyayyaki. Tsayawa zafin jiki tsakanin 18 ° C da 22 ° C yana tabbatar da girma lafiya kuma yana ci gaba da ganyayyaki.
Tsire-tsire masu zafi: Tsire-tsire masu zafi kamar ayaba da barkono sun fi son yanayin zafi mai zafi, musamman da dare. Idan yawan zafin jiki na dare ya sauka ƙasa 18 ° C, ci gaban su da fure zai iya shafa.
Misali, ayaba da barkono a cikingreenhousebukatar zafi da daddare. Idan zazzabi ya faɗi ƙasa 18 ° C, tsire-tsire na iya daina girma, kuma ganyayyakinsu na iya lalacewa. Don biyan bukatunsu, yanayin zafi na ganyayyaki ya kamata ya tsaya sama da 18 ° C da dare.
Sanyi-Hardy tsire-tsire: Wasu tsire-tsire, kamar farin kabeji ko Kale, suna da sanyi-Hardy kuma suna iya ci gaba a yanayin zafi kamar 15 ° C. Wadannan tsire-tsire ba sa tunanin yanayin zafi kuma zai iya ci gaba da girma ko da lokacin sanyi.
Cold-Hardy amfanin gona kamar Kale yi da kyau a yanayin zafi mai sanyaya, da kuma ruwan hoda na kore kamar 16 ° C yana da kyau. Wadannan tsire-tsire na iya magance sauke a cikin zafin jiki, yana sa su cikakke don hunturugreenhouseaikin lambu.
Tasirin yawan zafin jiki a cikin greenhouse
Canza yanayin zafi a cikin greenhouse na iya tasiri lafiyar tsire-tsire na shuka. Matsanancin zafin jiki yana juyawa na iya damuwa da tsire-tsire, suna jinkirin ci gaban su da kuma yiwuwar haifar da lahani.
Misali, idan yawan zafin jiki a cikigreenhouseYana isa 28 ° C a lokacin rana amma ya ragu zuwa 10 ° C ko ƙasa da dare, tsire-tsire na iya fama da ci gaba ko ma lalacewar sanyi. Don kauce wa wannan, yana da mahimmanci don amfani da tsarin dumama don kula da tsayayyen zazzabi a rana da rana.
Yadda za a sarrafa yawan zafin jiki
Tsarin kore na zamani suna sanye da dumama, mai sanyaya, da kuma tsarin samun iska don taimakawa sarrafa yanayi mai kyau don ci gaban tsiro.
Tsarin dumama: Greenhouses a cikin yankuna masu sanyi sau da yawa suna buƙatar ƙarin tsarin dadewa don kula da ɗumi a lokacin hunturu. An yi amfani da bututun ruwa, tsayayyen bene mai ruwa, da wasu tsarin don kiyaye yawan zafin jiki a matakin da ya dace.
Misali, a lokacin hunturu, agreenhouseZai iya amfani da tsarin mai haske don tabbatar da albarkatu kamar tumatir, wanda ke buƙatar dumama, ku kasance mai ƙoshin lafiya da kuma duk da yanayin yanayin zafi ya saukar da daskarewa.
Tsarin sanyaya: Don yanayin yanayi mai zafi, tsarin sanyaya yana da mahimmanci don hana ginin zafi mai yawa a cikin greenhouse. Haɗuwa da magoya baya da bango rigar na iya taimakawa rage yawan zafin jiki ta hanyar fitar da danshi, kiyaye sararin samaniya da kwanciyar hankali ga tsirrai.
A cikin yankuna masu zafi, tsarin sanyaya na iya kunshi ganuwar rigar da magoya baya. Wannan saitin yana taimakawa rage zafin jiki a cikingreenhouse, yana sa ya fi kyau ga tsire-tsire ko da lokacin bazara.
Tsarin Gudanar da Yanayi na Smart: Are Green Manyan Greenhouses suna sanye da tsarin ikon sarrafa yanayi mai kauri. Waɗannan tsarin suna daidaita dumama, sanyaya, da iska bisa ga yanayin zafin jiki na yau da kullun, tabbatar da ingantaccen yanayi na tsire-tsire yayin haɓaka amfani da makamashi.
Misali, agreenhouseAn sanye take da tsarin sarrafa kansa zai daidaita sanyaya ko tsarin dumama dangane da yanayin yanzu, kiyaye zazzabi da kuma rage sharar zafin.
A ƙarshe, rike da kyakkyawan zazzabi a cikin greenhouse yana da mahimmanci ga lafiyar shuka. Ko rana ce ko dare, sarrafa zafin jiki kai tsaye tasirin shuka girma, yawan amfanin ƙasa, da ingancin shuka gaba daya. Na zamanigreenhouseFasaha, kamar tsarin sarrafawa na zazzabi, dumama, da kayan sanyaya, taimaka mana cirewa kusa-kamiltaccen yanayi mai girma.
Ta hanyar tsara yawan zafin jiki, zaku iya juyar da greenhouse a cikin lush, a cikin Firdausi na Green, inda tsire-tsire suke girma da ƙarfi da lafiya. Ko kuna noma kayan lambu, furanni, ko 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, sihirin cikakke yanayin yanayin zafi zai taimaka muku wajen girbi girbi da albarkatu masu yawa.
Waya: +86 13550100793
Lokaci: Nuwamba-07-2024
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