Lokacin hunturu na iya zama lokaci mai wahala ga masu shuka latas na hydroponic, amma tare da ingantaccen tsarin sarrafa abinci mai gina jiki, tsire-tsire na iya bunƙasa. Anan akwai jagora don taimaka muku kiyaye letas ɗin ku na hydroponic lafiya da haɓaka yayin watanni masu sanyi.
Menene Mafi kyawun Zazzabi don Maganin Abincin Abinci na Letuce Hydroponic?
Letas ya fi son yanayin sanyi, yana mai da shi babban zaɓi don hydroponics na hunturu. Mafi kyawun zafin jiki na abinci mai gina jiki don letas hydroponic shine tsakanin 18 ° C da 22 ° C (64 ° F da 72 ° F). Wannan kewayon yana tallafawa haɓakar tushen lafiyayye da ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki. Idan maganin yayi sanyi sosai, sha na gina jiki yana raguwa. Idan ya yi zafi sosai, zai iya ƙarfafa haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtukan tushen.
Yadda ake saka idanu pH da matakan EC na Maganin Gina Jiki na Hydroponic?
Kula da matakan pH da EC akai-akai na maganin abincin ku yana da mahimmanci. Letas yana bunƙasa a cikin ɗan acidic yanayi tare da matakin pH tsakanin 5.5 da 6.5. Ya kamata a kiyaye matakin EC a kusa da 1.2 zuwa 1.8 dS/m don tabbatar da cewa tsire-tsire sun sami isasshen abinci mai gina jiki ba tare da wuce gona da iri ba. Yi amfani da ingantaccen pH na dijital da mitar EC don samun ingantaccen karatu. Gwada maganin abincin ku aƙalla sau ɗaya a mako, kuma daidaita matakan kamar yadda ake buƙata ta amfani da pH sama ko ƙasa mafita kuma ta ƙara ƙarin abubuwan gina jiki ko diluting bayani da ruwa.
Wadanne cututtuka ne na kowa na Hydroponic Letus a cikin hunturu?
Yanayin hunturu na iya sa tsarin hydroponic ya fi dacewa da wasu cututtuka. Ga kadan da ya kamata a lura da su:
Tushen Pythium Rot
Pythium yana bunƙasa a cikin yanayin dumi, datti kuma yana iya haifar da ruɓewar tushen, yana haifar da bushewa da mutuwar shuka. Don hana wannan, kiyaye tsarin hydroponic ɗinku mai tsabta kuma ku guji yawan ruwa.
Botrytis Cinerea (Grey Mold)
Wannan naman gwari yana son yanayi mai sanyi, mai ɗanɗano kuma yana iya haifar da launin toka mai launin toka akan ganye da mai tushe na letas. Tabbatar da kyakkyawan yanayin iska kuma ku guje wa cunkoson tsire-tsire don rage haɗarin Botrytis.
Downy Mildew
Downy mildew ya zama ruwan dare a cikin sanyi, yanayin rigar kuma yana bayyana azaman rawaya tabo akan ganye tare da girma mai duhu a ƙasa. Kula da tsire-tsire akai-akai don alamun mildew mai ƙasa kuma a bi da tare da fungicides idan ya cancanta.
Yadda za a Kashe Tsarin Hydroponic?
Tsaftace tsarin hydroponic naka yana da mahimmanci don hana cututtuka da tabbatar da ci gaban shuka mai lafiya. Anan ga yadda ake lalata tsarin ku yadda ya kamata:
Matsar da Tsarin
Fara ta hanyar zubar da duk maganin gina jiki daga tsarin ku don cire duk wani gurɓataccen abu.
Tsaftace tafki da abubuwan da aka gyara
Goge cikin tafki da duk abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin tare da maganin bleach mai laushi (bangaren bleach 1 zuwa ruwa sassa 10) don kashe duk wani ƙwayar cuta ko fungi.
Kurkura sosai
Bayan tsaftacewa, wanke duk abubuwan da aka gyara sosai tare da ruwa mai tsabta don cire duk wani abin da ya rage.
Sanitize da hydrogen peroxide
Don ƙarin kariyar kariya, yi amfani da maganin 3% hydrogen peroxide don tsabtace tsarin ku. Guda shi cikin tsarin ku na ƴan mintuna don tabbatar da cewa komai ya lalace.
Kulawa na yau da kullun
A kai a kai tsaftacewa da lalata tsarin ku don hana haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa. Wannan ba wai kawai yana kiyaye shuke-shuken ku lafiya ba har ma yana kara tsawon rayuwar tsarin hydroponic.
Nade Up
Sarrafa maganin abinci mai gina jiki don letas hydroponic a cikin hunturu ya haɗa da kiyaye yanayin zafi mai kyau, kula da pH da matakan EC, magance cututtuka na kowa, da kiyaye tsarin ku. Ta bin waɗannan shawarwarin, zaku iya tabbatar da letas ɗin ku na hydroponic ya kasance cikin koshin lafiya da wadata cikin watannin hunturu. Farin ciki girma!
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-19-2025
Danna don Taɗi