Haɓaka cannabis a cikin gida ya zama sananne sosai. Ba wai kawai yana ba da damar yin noma a duk shekara ba, har ma yana ba da kariya daga yanayin waje maras tabbas. Don haka, yaya girman shuka cannabis zai iya shiga cikin gida da gaske? Babu amsa mai sauƙi ga wannan, saboda ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa. Amma kada ku damu, a yau za mu nutse cikin yadda cannabis ke girma a cikin gida kuma mu bincika yadda tsayin waɗannan tsire-tsire za su iya girma a cikin irin wannan yanayi.
1. Sharuɗɗan Cannabis Na Bukatar Bukatar Ci Gaban Cikin Gida
Don haɓaka cannabis lafiya a cikin gida, ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau shine mabuɗin. Kodayake babu hasken rana kai tsaye a cikin gida, zaku iya kwafi yanayin yanayi ta hanyar sarrafa haske, zafin jiki, da zafi don taimakawa cannabis ta bunƙasa.
Haske abu ne mai mahimmanci. Tun da tsire-tsire na cannabis ba za su iya dogara da rana don hasken halitta a cikin gida ba, masu shuka suna amfani da fitilun girma na wucin gadi. Zaɓuɓɓukan da suka shahara sun haɗa da fitilun LED da fitilun Sodium mai ƙarfi (HPS), duka biyun suna ba da isasshen haske don haɓakar shuka mai lafiya. Misali, yin amfani da hasken LED mai 1000-watt na awanni 18 a rana, tare da zagayowar duhu na sa'o'i 6, na iya kiyaye tsire-tsire na cannabis girma da ƙarfi a cikin gida.
Zazzabi da zafi kuma suna taka rawa sosai. Tsire-tsire na Cannabis suna girma mafi kyau a yanayin zafi tsakanin 68 ° F da 82 ° F (20-28 ° C), tare da matakan zafi tsakanin 40% -60%. Idan iska ta bushe sosai, ganyen tsire-tsire na iya fara bushewa, yana shafar girma. A gefe guda kuma, yawan zafin jiki na iya haifar da rubewar tushen da girma. Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye waɗannan sharuɗɗan don ingantaccen girma.
2. Matakan girma naShuka Cannabiss
Tsire-tsire na cannabis suna bi matakai daban-daban yayin da suke girma, kuma gudu da tsayi a kowane mataki na iya bambanta. Fahimtar waɗannan matakai na iya taimaka muku sarrafa girman shukar ku da lafiyar gaba ɗaya.
Mataki na farko shine lokacin shuka, inda tsire-tsire cannabis ke tsiro. A wannan lokaci, girma yana jinkirin kuma shuka ya kasance ƙanƙanta. Na gaba shine matakin ciyayi, lokacin da shuka ya fara girma ganye da mai tushe da sauri. Wannan shine lokacin da tsire-tsire cannabis suka fara nuna yuwuwar tsayinsu. Misali, nau'in Sativa na iya kaiwa ƙafa 5 zuwa 6 (mita 1.5-2) a wannan matakin, yayin da nau'in Indica, wanda aka sani da ɗan gajeren tsayinsa, zai kasance kusa da ƙafa 3 (mita 1).
Bayan haka, shuka ya shiga cikin lokacin furanni, inda ya fara mai da hankali kan ci gaban toho. Tsayin shuka yana raguwa, kuma ya fara ƙara kuzari don samar da furanni. Idan kun fara da nau'in Sativa, kuna iya ganin ya girma zuwa sama da ƙafa 6 ta wannan lokacin. A halin yanzu, Indicas za su kasance mafi ƙanƙanta, yawanci suna zama ƙasa da ƙafa 4.
3. Yawan Girma naShuka Cannabiss Girma Cikin Gida
Don haka, yaya girman shuka cannabis zai iya shiga cikin gida? Yawanci, tsayin shukar tabar wiwi na cikin gida ya tashi daga ƙafa 3 zuwa 6 (mita 1 zuwa 2). Koyaya, wannan ya bambanta dangane da nau'in da kuka zaɓa.
Nauyin Sativa yakan yi tsayi, tare da wasu tsire-tsire suna kaiwa ƙafa 6 (mita 2) ko fiye a cikin gida, yayin da nau'ikan Indica yawanci ya fi guntu, kusan ƙafa 3-4 (mita 1-1.2). Misali, Super Azurfa Haze (Sativa) na iya shimfiɗa zuwa kusan ƙafa 5 (mita 1.5) a cikin gida, yayin da Hasken Arewa (Indica) yakan tsaya kusan ƙafa 3 (mita 1). Waɗannan bambance-bambancen girman wani bangare ne na abin da ke sa zabar madaidaicin nau'in mahimmanci yayin girma a cikin gida.
4. Yadda Ake Sarrafa Girman NakuShuka Cannabis
Yawancin masu noman cikin gida suna son sarrafa girman shukar tabar wiwi, musamman idan an iyakance su akan sarari. Abin farin ciki, akwai wasu fasahohin da za su taimaka wajen sarrafa tsayi da siffar shuke-shukenku, kiyaye su lafiya yayin kiyaye girman girman.
Shahararren hanya shine horar da damuwa mai wahala (LST), wanda ya shafi lanƙwasa a hankali da kuma ɗaure rassan shuka don ƙarfafa ci gaban kwance. Wannan hanyar tana hana shukar girma da yawa yayin da yake barin ta ta cika daidai gwargwado. Wani zabin shine pruning, inda za ku datse ƙananan rassan da girma mara kyau don mayar da hankali ga makamashi a kan manyan ciyayi, wanda ke taimakawa wajen kiyaye shuka daga tsayi da yawa.
Misali, idan kuna girma Sativa mai tsayi kamar Super Silver Haze, zaku iya amfani da waɗannan fasahohin don kiyaye shi daga girman tsayinsa kuma ku hana shi cunkoso sararin girma. Screen of Green (SCROG) wata hanya ce mai tasiri, inda kake amfani da raga ko allo don tallafawa shuka da jagoranta don girma a kwance. Wannan yana taimakawa haɓaka sararin ku kuma yana tabbatar da rarraba haske zuwa duk sassan shuka.
5. Iyakan sararin samaniya da Girman Shuka
Girman shukar cannabis na cikin gida galibi ana iyakance shi da adadin sararin da ake samu. Idan shuka ya girma sosai don yanayinsa, zai iya zama cunkoso kuma ba shi da lafiya. Misali, ba tare da isassun haske ba, manyan sassan shuka ba za su sami isasshen haske ba, wanda zai hana girma kuma yana shafar yawan amfanin gona gaba ɗaya.
Bugu da ƙari, girman kwantena wani muhimmin al'amari ne. Tsiron da ke da ɗan ƙaramin akwati ba zai sami isasshen sarari don tushensa ya girma ba, yana iyakance tsayinsa da lafiyarsa gaba ɗaya. Yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi madaidaitan kwantena don ba da damar tushen su faɗaɗa cikin yardar kaina.
Misali, babban akwati yana ba shukar ku ƙarin ɗaki don girma, ƙyale tushen ya bazu kuma shuka ya bunƙasa. Idan kuna girma da girma a cikin gida, tabbatar da amfani da tukunya mafi girma don hana ci gaban ci gaba.
6. Wasu Abubuwan Da Suka Shafi Girman Cannabis A Cikin Gida
Baya ga haske, zafin jiki, da sarari, akwai wasu abubuwan da za su iya yin tasiri ga girman girman shukar cannabis. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan shine ƙarin CO2. Ƙara ƙarin carbon dioxide (CO2) zuwa yanayin girma na iya haɓaka photosynthesis da haɓaka haɓakar shuka, sa tsire-tsire na cannabis girma da sauri da girma. Wannan yana da amfani musamman ga nau'ikan Sativa, waɗanda a zahiri suke girma tsayi.
Misali, idan kuna girma iri kamar Super Azurfa Haze kuma ƙara tsarin CO2 zuwa ɗakin girma, zaku iya ganin girma cikin sauri da yuwuwar shuka mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da girma a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun. Hanya ce mai kyau don ba tsire-tsire ku ɗan ƙara haɓaka, tabbatar da girma da ƙarfi da lafiya.
Tsire-tsire na cannabis da ake girma a cikin gida yawanci suna tsakanin ƙafa 3 zuwa 6 (mita 1 zuwa 2) tsayi, amma wannan na iya bambanta dangane da abubuwan da suka shafi zaɓi, sarari, haske, da dabarun girma. Idan kuna aiki tare da iyakanceccen sarari, dabaru kamar Koyarwar Rashin Damuwa, pruning, da Allon Green (SCROG) na iya taimaka muku sarrafa tsayin shuka yayin kiyaye tsiron cannabis lafiya.
Idan kana da greenhouse ko yanayin girma na cikin gida, tsire-tsire na iya girma zuwa cikakkiyar damar su, suna kaiwa tsayi mai ban sha'awa a cikin sararin samaniya. Tare da ɗan ƙaramin tsari da kulawa mai kyau, zaku iya noma tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi da lafiya a cikin gida, suna ba da girbi mai inganci.
Don haka, ko kai mafari ne ko ƙwararren mai shuka, sanin girman girman tsirran cannabis na gida yana da mahimmanci don samun nasarar noma. Da fatan, wannan jagorar yana ba ku kyakkyawar fahimtar abin da za ku yi tsammani da kuma yadda za ku sarrafa tsire-tsire don ingantaccen girma!
Waya: +86 13550100793
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-02-2024